The Union of European Federalists welcomes President Prodi’s initiative of presenting a first complete draft constitution which has the great merit of showing the European public and the reluctant national governments that the outcome of the Convention can be a Constitution;
The UEF welcomes especially the confirmation of the specific nature of the European Union, being founded not only on the legitimacy of its member states, but also on those of the peoples;
The UEF congratulates the Commission :
- for having proposed fundamental changes that will make possible the escape from the deadend road of intergovernmentalism, like the elimination of unanimity and the adoption of decisions by the Council by double simple majority of the members states and the population,
- for having proposed the creation of the function of a Secretary of the Union, Vice-President of the Commission (for foreign and security policy),
- for having mentioned neither the idea of the ‘Congress of the Peoples’ nor the possibility of intergovernmental actions within the Union that were introduced by the President of the Convention, nor the proposal of certain member states of establishing a long-term European Presidency;
Furthermore, UEF is delighted by the proposal that the European Parliament should elect the President of the Commission. On the other hand, UEF fears that the election by a two-third majority prevents the results of the European elections to be truly reflected and risks leading to agreements between the two ‘elephant’ groups of the European Parliament;
Finally, UEF welcomes the procedural proposals of the draft constitution presented by President Prodi on how to make an entering into force of the Constitution possible even if a small group of member states is not able to ratify the draft;